Diet
[x] Flexitarian + Omnivore
[x] Vegetarian
[x] Pescatarian
[x] Vegan
[x] Gluten Free
[x] Weight Maint
[O] Keto Diet
[x] Mediterranean Diet
[x] Lectin Avoidance:
[O] Oxalate Avoidance: kelp (?)
[O] Purine Avoidance: seaweed
Dashi Broth
Dashi is a type of broth used in Japanese cuisine and is the base for miso soup, clear broth, noodle broth, and many kinds of Japanese soups containing the savory flavor of umami.
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Servings: 5
Calories: 39kcal
Ingredients
- Kombu 7 ounces
- Water 5C water
- Bonito flakes (also called katsuobushi) 3 C
- 5 C Dashi broth
Instructions
Day One
- Cut a few slits in the Kombu (dried kelp) and put in a pot or bowl with all the water, to soak for 24 hours in the fridge.
- Kombu is an edible kelp that naturally contains iodine and the flavor of the sea. (If your Kombu is covered with a fine white powder, do not worry as that powder contains a natural forming MSG, or umami.)
Day Two
- Pour the kelp and water into a soup pot.
- Bring up to a simmer (very small bubbles), and cook for ~10min, keeping the water level the same and not boiling. (If boiled, it ruins the taste of the broth.) Remove any scum while cooking.
- After the ~10min remove the Kombu. (Save the cooked Kombu by putting it into a freezer bag.) Turn off the heat and let the water cool to where you can touch the water.
- Add bonito flakes and boil the water again, skimming gunk that might float to the top. Once boiling, turn off the heat, and let pan sit for ~10min until the bonito flakes sink to bottom of pan.
- Then strain off the liquid using a sieve and paper towel or cheese cloth. (Put wet bonito flakes into a plastic bag and put in freezer for later use.)
- The left over pale golden liquid is the Dashi.
Notes
This method is a “cold brew” method and, to my taste, makes the best version of dashi.
What to do with the cooked Kombu and Bonito flakes? Make Niban Dashi, a lighter version of the Dashi broth. Put 4C water to boil with leftover Kombu and bonito flakes. Once boiling, immediately lower heat for ~10min while skimming gunk. Add additional 5 grams bonito flakes and once they sink, take the pot off from heat and strain. You will have Niban Dashi broth.
Sometimes I will keep the two version of dashi separate, other times I combine both to make a more uniform tasting broth. So now, what to do with the well-used kelp and fish flakes? I make a seasoning called Furikake, a rice seasoning.
If Vegan: Just use the Kombu + Mushroom Dashi.
This broth can be frozen. Although they say up to 3 months, I have used a 10 month dashi and it tasted just fine.
Nutrition
Calories: 39kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 776mg | Potassium: 210mg | Sugar: 1g | Calcium: 73mg | Iron: 1mg